Radiculopathy

What is Radiculopathy?

Radiculopathy is a condition that occurs when one or more nerves in your spine are compressed, irritated, or inflamed. This nerve root compression can lead to pain, numbness, tingling, or weakness along the nerve’s path. Radiculopathy can affect your cervical (neck), thoracic (mid-back), or lumbar (lower back) regions, causing discomfort in your back, arms, or legs.

Common forms include cervical radiculopathy, lumbar radiculopathy, and thoracic radiculopathy. Understanding the underlying causes and recognizing the symptoms early can help you seek the right radiculopathy treatment, improve your back health, and relieve pain effectively.

What causes Radiculopathy?

  • Herniated or bulging discs

  • Spinal stenosis (narrow spinal canal)

  • Bone spurs pressing on nerves

  • Injury or trauma to spine or back

  • Degenerative disc disease

  • Poor posture or repetitive strain

  • Lumbar or cervical nerve root compression

Risk factors

  • Age-related spine degeneration

  • Poor posture or prolonged sitting

  • Heavy lifting or physical strain

  • Obesity, adding stress to lower back

  • Previous back injuries

  • Sedentary lifestyle and weak back muscles

  • Diabetes or nerve health issues

Symptoms

  • Pain in your lower back, neck, or mid-back

  • Radiating pain to arms, legs, or buttocks

  • Numbness or tingling in fingers, hands, or feet

  • Weakness in arms or legs

  • Difficulty with daily tasks

  • Sciatica or shooting leg pain

  • Neck pain with arm discomfort

  • Signs of a pinched nerve in back

Treatment

Treatments range from conservative treatment to surgery. Our goal is to provide you with the best treatment plan to reduce pain, but these treatments do not change the underlying source of pain. Medical treatments are often used in combination such as: medications, physical therapy programs, and injection therapy.

Treats radiating pain; deposit the medication, typically steroids in the epidural space of the spine.

Nerve root block injections

Targets a specific spinal nerve and deposit medication around the nerve at the point where it exits the intervertebral foramen (bony opening between adjacent vertebrae).

Facet joint injections

Treat pain stemming from a specific facet joint.

Deposit medication around the medial branches of spinal nerves. The medial branch is a nerve that sends pain signals to the brain from an arthritic facet joint. An injection directed around the medial branch can relieve neck and lower back pain.

Treats pain by lesioning  medial branch nerves of the facet  joints.